2D Echocardiography
2D Echocardiography (2D Echo) is a non-invasive ultrasound test that creates real-time images of the heart. It helps doctors evaluate the structure, movement, and function of the heart chambers, valves, and muscles. This test is painless, safe, and widely used for diagnosing various heart conditions.
Why Is 2D Echocardiography Done?
2D Echo is recommended to:
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Assess heart function and pumping strength
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Detect heart valve problems
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Diagnose congenital heart defects
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Evaluate heart muscle diseases
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Identify fluid around the heart (pericardial effusion)
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Monitor heart conditions over time
How Is a 2D Echo Test Performed?
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The patient lies comfortably on an examination table
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A gel is applied to the chest area
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A transducer (probe) is moved over the chest to capture images
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Real-time heart images appear on a monitor
The test usually takes 20–30 minutes.
Benefits of 2D Echocardiography
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Completely non-invasive and painless
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No radiation exposure
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Provides real-time heart images
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Quick and accurate diagnosis
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Safe for all age groups