AICD ( Automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator )
An Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (AICD) is a small electronic device implanted in the chest to monitor heart rhythm continuously and treat life-threatening abnormal heartbeats. If a dangerous rhythm such as ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation occurs, the AICD automatically delivers an electrical shock to restore a normal heartbeat.
Who Needs an AICD?
An AICD may be recommended for patients who:
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Are at high risk of sudden cardiac arrest
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Have a history of ventricular arrhythmias
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Have survived a previous cardiac arrest
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Have severe heart muscle weakness (low ejection fraction)
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Have certain inherited or structural heart conditions
How Does an AICD Work?
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Continuous Monitoring: Tracks heart rhythm 24/7
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Anti-Tachycardia Pacing (ATP): Corrects fast rhythms without shock when possible
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Defibrillation Shock: Delivers a life-saving shock if a dangerous rhythm is detected
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Pacing Support: Prevents slow heart rates when needed
